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When you buy a Windows PC it comes bundled with a lot of software that you do NOT want. To remove this unwanted software it is recommended to do a “clean install” of Windows 11. When copying the install disk (Windows 11 ISO) to a bootable USB drive you may run into the problem that you can’t copy the “install.wim” file. This post has a solution to that problem. Clean Windows install When I get a new PC (such as my new GMKTec M6 Ultra mini PC) I like to do a clean Windows 11 install. This removes the manufacturer’s bundled software. Since this mini PC supports secure UEFI boot it should be as easy as initializing a USB drive with a “GPT partition table” and creating a FAT32 partition with the contents of the installation ISO (you can just copy the files). In UEFI boot there is no need for changes to the “Master Boot Record” or for a “boot flag” on the partition. ...

Windows 11 has poor privacy and features like Recall show how bad things have gotten. Microsoft Office is pushing OneDrive a little too hard and has poor compatibility between different Office versions. This would drive people to Linux and LibreOffice if it weren’t for the ridiculous low prices of Microsoft’s digital licenses. This is what I am talking about: Microsoft Office 2024 Professional Plus (for less than 2 euro) Windows 11 Pro (for less than 2 euro) Source: On Allkeyshop.com you can search the product and find a discount code. Then, on Wincdkey.com you can buy the license with the discount code. The license key will be instantly delivered. ...

Windows 10 will be EOL (End-Of-Life) in exactly one month on October 14th. Microsoft says you need a modern PC with TPM chip to run Windows 11, but this is not true. In this post I’ll explain how to upgrade to Windows 11 without a TPM chip (or any other hardware requirement) using Rufus. As a bonus I’ll help you setup Windows 11 in a more privacy friendly way using the “O&O ShutUp10++” software package. ...

LibreWolf is a custom and independent version of Firefox, with the primary goals of privacy, security and user freedom. LibreWolf is designed to increase protection against tracking and fingerprinting techniques, while also including a few security improvements. This is achieved through our privacy and security oriented settings and patches. LibreWolf also aims to remove all the telemetry, data collection and annoyances, as well as disabling anti-freedom features like DRM. Installation LibreWolf has a repository for Debian-based distributions (Debian, Ubuntu, Mint, etc.), with which you can easily install and update LibreWolf. To add it to your system and install LibreWolf, run the following commands one by one: ...

I often choose Linux Mint XFCE when I need a good looking and comfortable system quick. But sometimes I’d rather have a more stable system and match what I have on the server, which is Debian 13. Unfortunately Debian with XFCE doesn’t look as good as Linux Mint with XFCE. In this post I’ll explain what you can do to make Debian with XFCE look like Linux Mint XFCE. ...

Today I am celebrating the 9 years that the TQdev.com blog exists. In this period I have written 237 blog posts on various software development related topics. Best visited post is now “LUKS with USB unlock” with more than 42 thousand visitors. Below you find the visitors of the blog per month. Visitors graph The graph below is a (copy of) a server side generated SVG document from the backend of this blog. As you can see the number of visitors has roughly doubled in the last 2 years! ...

I’ve got a ADATA SX8200PNP (XPG SX8200 Pro PCIe Gen3x4 M.2 2280 2TB NMVe) and it is not as performant as I would like. I’ve found this out by running a simple I/O ping test (using the “ioping” tool). In this post I’ll explain how you can do this test to see whether or not you are affected as well and what you can do to make your SSD 5-10x more responsive. ...

Linux Mint can be installed on an external SSD. Simply boot from this SSD on any other machine and it just works! You can easily buy a fast, large and durable external SSD nowadays. Unfortunately installing Linux Mint on a an external SSD is not so straightforward due to a bug in the installer. In this post I’ll explain you how to work around this bug in the installer of Linux Mint, my favorite desktop distribution. ...

As an IT professional, I often work on remote consoles, especially during installations or troubleshooting. Once SSH is set up, copying and pasting text is easy. However, to gain access initially, I need to enter my public key on the remote machine. Sometimes this has to be done through a VNC console, or even a Java or Spice console window. While modern ed25519 public keys are only about 50 characters (much shorter than old RSA keys) it’s still tedious to type them in by hand. ...

The Monty Hall problem is a probability puzzle. It has no logical contradiction, but for many people the result goes against their intuition. The problem originates from the American television game show “Let’s Make a Deal”. It is named after its original host, Monty Hall. The problem is stated as: Suppose you’re on a game show, and you’re given the choice of three doors: Behind one door is a car; behind the others, nothing. You pick a door, say No. 1, and the host, who knows what’s behind the doors, opens another door, say No. 3, which has nothing. He then says to you, “Do you want to pick door No. 2?” Is it to your advantage to switch your choice? ...